Standard floor joists are usually 2 by 10 or 2 by 12 dimensional boards installed on edge.
Floor slab thickness.
4 5 inches 0 1 0 125 m farm building floors home basement floors.
Capillary break layers under floor slabs are typically comprised of 6 to 8 inch thick layer of 3 4 inch granular material that is gap graded to increase drainage rates.
The floor joists comprise the bulk of the floor thickness.
Slab thickness tolerances has long been a point of contention between contractors and specifiers.
4 inches 0 1 m.
6 8 inches 0 15 0 2 m side walks barn and granny floors.
The bulk of the floor s thickness comes from the joists which are the horizontal beams that carry the floor s weight.
Typically a project specification will reference aci 301 specifications for structural concrete which in turn references aci 117 specifications for tolerances for concrete construction and materials.
The granular material serves as a capillary break and a place to store the water until it can be absorbed back into the surrounding soil.
5 6 inches 0 125 0 15 m porches home garage floors.
The actual width of those boards however isn t identical to what their name implies.
Joists in home construction are usually made with 2 by 10 or 2 by 12 lumber.